Significance & History
Karwa Chauth is a traditional festival tied to various legends, the most renowned being the tale of Queen Veeravati...who, deceived by her devoted brothers into ending her fast early, spent a year in deep prayer to revive her late husband. Another story tells of... Savitri and Satyavan Drawn from the Mahabharata, Savitri's steadfast devotion moved Lord Yama, the god of death, to restore her husband's life.
Traditionally, the festival was marked by women with absent husbands, praying for their safe journeys. Over time, it transformed into honoring marital love and commitment.
The Symbolism of the Fast
🙏The Fast (Vrat)
The Nirjala fast, observed all day, embodies deep love, sacrifice, and discipline, reflecting a wife's devotion to her husband's welfare.
🏺The Karwa
The clay pot, known as Karwa, symbolizes life, growth, and abundance. Pouring water from it to the moon signifies a wish for the husband's longevity and prosperity.
🌕The Sieve (Chhalni)
Gazing at the moon and one's husband through a sieve represents filtering negativity, revealing only pure love and devotion.
Regional Traditions & Variations
Punjab
Known for its grand celebrations, the tradition of Sargi The mother-in-law plays a key role. Women frequently unite to sing folk songs at dusk.
Uttar Pradesh
Focus is placed on adorning Karwas and sharing vibrant painted clay pots, accompanied by collective storytelling.Katha) is a key part of the evening puja.
Rajasthan
The women here are famed for their stunning outfits, often donning bright traditional wear. lehengas and the iconic 'borla' (maang tikka).